Prostatitis is the most common male disease in urology, which is not easy to treat.A set of measures is needed to reduce pain, normalize the process of urination and return the prostate to its normal size.Treatment includes medication, special massage and physiotherapy procedures.Tablets are selected depending on the form of prostatitis.
Tablets for different types of prostatitis
If the cause of the disease is bacteria, then antibiotics are prescribed.Tablets with a wide sector of action are considered suitable:
- cephalosporins;
- penicillins;
- fluoroquinols.
The first group of drugs is mainly administered by injection.The second and third groups are available in the form of tablets.
In the case of acute prostatitis, it is necessary to first reduce the pain and prescribe the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.Baralgin is often recommended for pain relief.If the treatment is carried out at home, it is prescribed in tablets.In the hospital, injections are given more often.
The viral form of prostatitis is quite rare.It usually develops in people with very weak immune systems.The disease is caused by herpes virus, influenza virus, papilloma virus.In addition to drugs that improve blood circulation, antiviral tablets are prescribed.It is mandatory to take medicines and vitamins that increase immunity.
Groups of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis
Pain pills
They are needed mainly for acute forms of the disease.Antispasmodics are used, which relax the smooth muscles of blood vessels and increase blood microcirculation.This reduces inflammation and acts as a pain reliever.
Analgesics are also prescribed.They relieve pain for only a few hours, so constant use is necessary.The above drugs solve another problem - they normalize the condition of the compressed urethra, the inflamed and enlarged prostate gland.If the effect should be as fast as possible, for example, in severe pain, then it is better to use candles.They work faster.
If it is necessary to relax the muscles of the perineum, muscle relaxants are prescribed.
Improved blood circulation
Tablets are almost always prescribed to improve blood circulation, since prostatitis is often caused by congestion.They do not allow the organ to fully recover and do not allow antibacterial drugs to work in full force.Therefore, an angioprotector is prescribed, which improves microcirculation and the supply of all cells with oxygen.Increases the elasticity of platelets and red blood cells.
Alpha-adrenergic blockers
This group of drugs includes tablets and other forms of drugs aimed at relaxing the smooth muscles of the urethra and bladder neck.The course of taking adrenergic blockers is quite long, but you should remember that such tablets are not aimed at treatment, but at eliminating unpleasant symptoms.Especially effective in chronic urinary retention.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors can also be used for treatment.The action of these drugs is aimed at reducing the volume of the prostate and increasing the strength of the flow of urine.Often used for chronic forms, it is taken for at least six months.
Homeopathic medicines
Homeopathy is unlikely to help with an acute form of prostatitis, but it can act as an additional treatment for the chronic form or for prevention.A specialist will choose the most suitable drug.
Characteristics of taking pills
One must complete the course of treatment to the end.The absence of symptoms does not mean that the prostate has returned to normal.If this is not done, the inflammation will become chronic.
Medicines are chosen only after an examination.The doctor takes into account the presence of microflora in the smear, the clinical signs and the patient's complaints of pain.Depending on this, the man should take antibacterial, anti-inflammatory treatment.Recently, bioregulatory peptides are often prescribed for recovery after treatment.They improve the regeneration of prostate cells.
There is a wide variety of drugs to combat prostatitis.But only a few are right for you.You cannot prescribe treatment yourself.This can cause sexual dysfunction that will be difficult to overcome in the future.